How our log wall system works
The wall is the part of a log cabin that behaves least like conventional construction. Understanding how it works — including how it moves — tells you a lot about what to specify.
Solid logs, machined to interlock
Each course of wall is a solid Nordic timber log of 44–70 mm, machined with a tongue-and-groove profile on its upper and lower faces and notched at the corners so walls lock into each other. Courses stack and seat together, and the corner notching is what gives the building its racking strength against wind.
Because the profiles are cut in the factory to tight tolerances, the fit is tight without relying on sealant to make up the difference. That matters in a wind-driven-rain climate: a gap that is filled rather than fitted is a gap that will open again.
Log walls move, and the design allows for it
This is the part that surprises people coming from block construction. Solid timber takes up and gives off moisture with the seasons, so a log wall expands and contracts slightly across the year, and settles a little in its first couple of years as the timber reaches equilibrium.
This is normal and it is designed for. Door and window openings are detailed so the joinery is not pinched as the wall settles, and fixings at the wall head allow for movement rather than locking it. What it does mean is that you should not rigidly fix anything tall and unyielding — a full-height fitted unit, say — hard between a log wall and the ceiling without allowing for the movement.
Worth knowing: If you plan built-in storage, a mezzanine or heavy wall-hung kit, mention it when you order. There are straightforward ways to detail all of them in a log wall, but they need to be known in advance rather than improvised on site.
When to add the wall insulation kit
Floor and roof insulation are standard on every model. The walls are where you make a decision, and the honest answer depends on how you will use the building rather than on what we would prefer to sell.
A room used in daylight through spring, summer and autumn — a studio, a workshop, a summer room — performs perfectly well on the log wall alone. A building used daily through the winter, or used for sleeping, or heated continuously, is a different case: there the optional double wall insulation kit, which adds extruded polystyrene in the walls and floor, pays for itself in running costs and comfort.
- Seasonal or daytime use, unheated or lightly heated: log wall as standard is sufficient.
- Year-round workspace, heated daily: add the wall insulation kit.
- Sleeping accommodation or a permanent home: add the wall insulation kit, and plan heating and ventilation together.
- Noisy location or a music room: the kit also helps acoustically, though it is not a dedicated acoustic build-up.
Finishing the inside
Left bare, the interior face of a log wall is a finished surface — it is the same milled timber, and most customers simply treat it. That is the cheapest and fastest route and it is why the shell version is viable for people who want to do their own fit-out.
If you want painted flat walls instead, the insulation kit gives you the service void and substrate to line and finish conventionally. Either way, leave the wall able to breathe: sealing a log wall behind an impermeable layer traps moisture in the exact place you do not want it.
Frequently asked
Do log walls need to be sealed or caulked?
The machined interlocking profile does the sealing work, so a correctly assembled wall is not relying on caulk. Exterior surfaces do need a protective finish and periodic recoating, which is a different job from sealing joints.
Can I hang kitchen units and a TV on a log wall?
Yes — a solid 44–70 mm timber wall takes fixings better than plasterboard does. The thing to allow for is seasonal movement and initial settlement: do not fix a tall rigid run hard between the wall and the ceiling. Tell us at order stage and it gets detailed properly.
Is the wall insulation kit worth it for a garden office?
For an office used through the winter, yes. It is the difference between a room that holds its heat and one that needs the heater running all day. For a summer studio or workshop, the standard build is fine and the money is better spent elsewhere.
Keep reading
Not sure whether you need the insulation kit?
Tell us how the building will be used and for how much of the year. We will give you a straight answer, including when the answer is no.
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